Art Workshops-Cynthia Padilla

Workshop: Drawing & Sketching

2009-06-06T10:45:00.001-05:00

Workshop: 'Sketching from the Masters'

Learning how to sketch is the first step to learning how to draw. You will do so, inspired by the works of the Great Masters of drawing. Complete beginners... to returning students… to painters who somewhere along the line skipped this important first step!

Workshop: 'Drawing for Art Lovers'
Would you like to learn how to draw or expand your current drawing skill? Do your travels lead you to museums & galleries, glorious grounds & gardens and you fancy yourself pausing to capture the moment quickly..confidently...in a sketchbook journal?

Come enjoy the company of other art lovers and be guided into easy step-by-step art exercises in (3) of Fort Worth's world class museum settings. Fundamental drawing practices, demos, handouts, 1-on-1 guidance and positive critique by an international arts instructor.

All levels, including the complete beginner with no previous arts training.
Supply list with course confirmation.

View: Sketchbooks http://www.flickr.com/groups/sketchdraw/ An inspired, invitation only, collection showcasing varied graphite pencil techniques from the sketchbook pages of artists worldwide.

Past 'Drawing for Art Lovers' Workshop:

Fort Worth, Texas
Texas Christian University http://www.lifelong.tcu.edu/ (3) Sat. 10-1pm
Locations:
Meeting 1: The Kimbell: https://www.kimbellart.org/
Meeting 2: The Amon Carter: http://www.cartermuseum.org/
Meeting 3: The Modern http://themodern.org/
View workshop photos:
The Kimbell: http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=52182&id=1791763677&l=9829354ccb
The Carter: http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1437873285457.52660.1791763677
The Modern: http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1576353507376.64578.1791763677

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Cynthia Padilla, Am I Coming To Your Town? Request Me: padillapost2@gmail.com

Workshop: Acrylic

2009-06-05T21:05:00.111-05:00

Workshop: 'Painting from the Masters - Acrylic'
Learning how to paint, inspired by the works of the Great Masters, is a time honored tradition. Copy a simple gridded sketch, observe instructor demo, and then follow along step-by-step to completion of frameable works. All levels.

Workshop: 'Acrylic Workbook'
Interested in acrylics but don’t know how to get started? This introduction is for the true beginner or those desiring to review technique by learning the principles through practice and exploration, not producing finished paintings. Emerge with an invaluable workbook sampler of exercises, notations and small acrylic studies.

Workshop: 'Mastering Mediums - Acrylics'
Learn how to paint in styles, technique, and genres of choice. Work from personal direction or instructor supplied academic photo reference of the great Masters of landscape, seascape, abstract, floral, interior, figurative, portraiture and still life.

Workshop: 'Open Acrylics'

Learn how to paint in styles, technique, and genres of choice. Work from personal direction or instructor supplied academic photo reference of the great Masters of landscape, seascape, abstract, floral, interior, figurative, portraiture and still life.
Demo in the new Interactive brand acrylics which can be rewet like watercolors and reworked like oils. All levels...complete novice to advanced and all painting mediums. Class fee includes Interactive acrylic paints and mediums. In the time-honored method of the Masters work begins via a simple gridded sketch, so even those who can't draw can quickly begin the business of learning how to paint!

Learn all of the basics of painting with acrylics plus how to float acrylics as transparently as watercolor, apply in thick and impasto strokes, or lay down like buttery oils. The new Atelier Interactive acrylics offer the quick dry time artists expect, plus ‘open’ time to work, re-wet, and even re-work unresolved areas of a painting.
Advanced artists, disgruntled acrylic painters, oil painters concerned with fumes and messy clean up, and complete novices welcome.

Am I Coming To Your Town? Request Me: padillacasa@gmail.com

ATELIER INTERACTIVE ACRYLIC DEMOS:
North East Texas Fine Art Association
Ellis County Art Association
Lancaster Art Club
Dallas Area Fiber Artists
Creative Arts Center of Dallas
Amarillo Art Institute

Workshop: Watercolor

2009-06-05T17:22:00.011-05:00

'Watercolor Weekend'
Complete a watercolor painting in a weekend. Work in a time honored method that allows beginners to learn technique: Copy painting onto stretched watercolor paper, observe instructor demo, and then follow along, step by step to completion. Emerge with a frameable painting and gain the confidence to begin a second painting of personal theme and genre.

Workshop: 'Painting from the Masters - Watercolor'
Learning how to paint, inspired by the works of the Great Masters, is a time honored tradition. Copy a simple gridded sketch, observe instructor demo, and then follow along step-by-step to completion of frameable works. All levels.

Past 'Watercolor Weekend' workshops:
Collin College Cont Ed http://www.collin.edu/ce/
(2 days) Sat/Sun 10 - 4 / 12:30 - 4:30pm.
Supply List https://www.collin.edu/ce/supplies/WatercolorWeekend.htm
plus $5 supply fee due to instructor first day.

Workshop: Pastel

2009-06-05T15:44:00.040-05:00

Workshop: 'Introduction to Pastel'
Interested in pastels but don’t know how to get started? This introduction is for the true beginner or those desiring to review technique by learning the principles through practice and exploration, not producing finished pastel paintings. Emerge with an invaluable workbook sampler of exercises, notations and small pastel studies.

Workshop: 'Pan Pastels - Introduction and Exploration'

A new and exciting pastel product uniquely packed in a pan format! [Think old school glam rouge]. Complete beginners to pastel are introduced to pastel basics such as blending, layering, mark making.

Pastel painters explore how with this new ultra soft, low dust, highly pigmented pastel in a pan, they can now cover backgrounds in one swath, layer thin glazes, block in colors, and or achieve painterly effects with water by adding this new medium to the existing tools and materials.

Workshop: 'Mastering Mediums - Pastel'

Learn all of the pastel basics such as blending, layering, mark making… plus how, with the ultra soft, low dust, highly pigmented new pastel in a pan http://panpastel.com/ you can now cover backgrounds in one swath, layer thin glazes, block in colors, create ombre transitions and achieve painterly effects with water. Dabble in those, bring in your current brand and other dry mediums such as hard pastel, Conte crayon, colored pencil, colored pencil sticks, graphite, etc for mix-media mastery and experimentation. Advanced artists, jaded pastelists, and complete novices welcome.

Workshop: 'Figure Drawing – Clothed & Costumed'

Degas, Manet, Matisse, Klimt and more......learning how to draw the clothed figure inspired by the works of the great masters is a time honored tradition.

Workshop: 'Portrait'
Morrisot, Van Gogh, Kahlo...learning how to draw portraits inspired by the works of the great masters is a time honored tradition. http://artinstructor.blogspot.com/2009/03/student-work.html

Workshop: 'Landscape'
Grant Wood’s American landscapes, Georges Seurat’s pointillist picnickers, Turner’s misty seascapes.....learning how to draw landscapes inspired by the works of the great masters is a time honored tradition.

Workshop: 'Intro to Figure Drawing'
Workshop: 'O’Keeffe, Klee, Kandinsky, Klimnt'
Workshop: 'Impressionism, Cubism, Fauvism, Romanticism'
[Attn Workshop Organizer: You pick the artists and or genres of interests!]

Workshop: Museum Sketching & Drawing

2009-05-12T23:18:00.006-05:00

Program: Sketching in the Galleries
Cynthia Padilla leads informal sketching lessons from your museum's exhibitions and permanent collection. Both first-time and practiced artists welcome. Adult, youth or family program.

Am I coming to your museum? Request me here or: padillapost@gmail.com

Museum Clients:
Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX.
Meadows Museum, Dallas, TX.
Crow Collection of Asian Art, Dallas, TX.

Workshop: Drawing for Art Lovers
Would you like to learn how to draw or expand your current drawing skill? Do your travels lead you to museums & galleries, glorious grounds & gardens and you fancy yourself pausing to capture the moment quickly..confidently...in a sketchbook journal?

Meeting 1: The Kimbell: https://www.kimbellart.org/
Meeting 2: The Amon Carter: http://www.cartermuseum.org/
Meeting 3: The Modern http://themodern.org/

View workshop photos:
The Kimbell: http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=52182&id=1791763677&l=9829354ccb
The Carter: http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1437873285457.52660.1791763677
The Modern: http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1576353507376.64578.1791763677

Past Drawing for Art Lovers Workshops:
2010 Texas Christian University http://www.lifelong.tcu.edu/

Family Program: Artist Demo
Dallas Museum of Art March 2008
View works in Bluebonnets and Beyond: Julian Onderdonk, American Impressionist and enjoy Texas music, interactive games, storytelling, and an artist demonstration with Texas based international botanical arts instructor Cynthia Padilla. Be inspired to visit the studio and participate in bluebonnet art-making activities.
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Cynthia Padilla, Am I Coming To Your Town? Request Me: padillapost2@gmail.com

Workshop: On Location/Plein Air

2009-04-20T17:50:00.000-05:00

--Cynthia Padilla instructs. Northern New Mexico

PLEIN AIR WORKSHOPS
Relaxed workshops in beautiful out door settings worldwide guides complete beginner as well as studio artist into the beloved open air tradition.

The sketchbook will be introduced for its unique suitability to house works ranging from the loose intuitive sketch with margin notes & notations----to small format works ready to frame.

Demos, handouts, lively discussions, individual critiques and one-on-one instruction in the mediums brought into class. We work out of doors (en plein air), weather does not cancel so dress prepared for all conditions.

Past Plein Air/On Location Workshops: Alphabetical
Arkansas
Mountain View @Ozark Folk School

Arizona
Tucson @Tohono Chul Park

Colorado
Pagosa Springs @PSAC Art Association

Connecticut
Brookfield @Brookfield Craft Center
New London @Connecticut College Arboretum
Redding @New Pond Farm

Guatemala, Central America
Antigua @Art Workshops in Guatemala

Kansas
Lake Quivira @Lake Quivira Garden Club
Stilwell @Red Cedar Garden

Massachusetts
Jamaica Plain @Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University
Martha's Vineyard @Polly Hill Arboretum

Missouri
Columbia @Columbia Art League
Joplin @Wildcat Glades Conservation & Audubon Center
Kansas City @Powell Gardens
St Louis @Missouri Botanic Garden

New Mexico
Abiquiu @Ghost Ranch Education & Retreat Center
Albuquerque @New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science; Rio Grande Botanic Garden
Santa Fe @Ghost Ranch Education & Retreat Center

Ontario, Canada
Southampton @Southampton Art School

Texas
Plano sites - SAIL
The Kimbell, Amon Carter and Modern museum, Fort Worth -Texas Christian U
Farmers Branch Historical Park, Dallas Zoo, Noth Park Mall - SAIL
Fort Worth Botanic Garden -Texas Christian University
Dallas Arboretum - Southern Methodist University
Austin @Lake Austin Spa

Cynthia Padilla, leading 'PLEIN AIR' Workshops Internationally. Am I Coming To Your Town? Request Me!

Workshop: Antigua, Guatemala [Private & Public Gardens, Lakes & Villages, Artists' Studios! ]

2009-04-18T22:05:00.000-05:00

Annual en plein air workshop/retreat spring & fall with Cynthia Padilla.

Photos of Antigua - Lake Atitlan contribution by international pool of generous photographers w/ a shared passion for the culture & color, people & places, flora & fauna and traditions of Guatemala, 'Land of Eternal Spring.' Thank you.

2012 Dates Added!!!

Oct 27 - Nov 5, 2012
WORKSHOP DESCRIPTION: Join like-minded art and nature enthusiasts documenting both the natural beauty and cultivated grounds and gardens of Antigua, Guatemala. Join international arts instructor Cynthia Padilla painting in ancient structures, tropical landscapes, colorful markets, and private courtyard gardens. Spend unhurried time building a journal collection of rough sketches, tiny vignettes, notes & notations, finished paintings, measurements and personal musings. All the while lulled by splashing fountains and gentle breezes of working ‘en plein air.’(translation: Out doors).

Suggested transportable mediums: Pencil, pen & ink, colored pencil, pastel, (includng the new Pan Pastels) and/or acrylic (incuding the new Chroma Interactive 'open' acrylics), watercolor, watercolor pencil, watercolor crayon.

All levels. Complete beginners without previous art experience to advanced and returning artists will find a unique art and cultural adventure awaits beyond Antigua’s ancient color-washed walls.

ANTIGUA: Our home base is a delightful cobblestoned, bougainvillea-draped town with an international ambiance. Internet coffee shops, funky outdoor cafes, art galleries, open-air markets, artisan crafts and warm-hearted, welcoming people: http://www.flickr.com/groups/391329@N20/pool/ and view some of our previous sketch sites, field trips and workshop participants: http://www.flickr.com/photos/cynthiapadilla/sets/72157602588307547/ I am still adding images and gathering up assignments to scan in, so check back regularly and subscribe to the blog for automated updates.

LAKE ATITLAN: (3) nights. See photos http://www.slide.com/r/rrYO49lR3T_RrHDgVvMmfAJsYSvmxFgd?previous_view=lt_embedded_url

INQUIRE of UPCOMING WORKSHOP DATES: Art Workshops in Guatemala offering 10-day educational travel programs that are off the beaten track and at a very reasonable price. Total package price, including tuition, lodging in lovely colonial style hotels, hearty breakfasts; ground transportation and field trips. $1845 approx.
Contact Liza Fourre, Director. Ph:(612) 825-0747 Website: http://www.artguat.org/ Email: fourre@artguat.org
For workshop content questions contact me, instructor Cynthia Padilla, here or via email: padillapost@gmail.com

Workshop: Figure Drawing

2009-04-14T18:49:00.010-05:00

-Botticelli

Workshop: 'The Figurative Nude'
An investigation of drawing techniques and mediums inspired by the Great Masters of the figurative nude. Instruction and demo in wet or dry mediums. No live models. Participants work instead from high quality photo reproductions (a method widely used in academic teaching and learning contexts) of Delacroix, Manet, Nevelson, Degas, Renoir, Modigliani, Michelangelo and more. Can’t draw? No problem, begin with a simple gridded sketch, a time-honored method even the Masters employed.

Workshop: 'Figure Drawing Clothed & Costumed'
Learning how to draw the clothed figure, inspired by the works of the Great Masters … Degas, Manet, Matisse, Klimt and more … is a time honored tradition. Copy a simple gridded sketch, observe instructor demo, and then follow along step-by-step.

Past 'Figure Drawing' Workshops:
Collin College 'SAIL' program
"Intro to Figure Drawing" Wed. Nov 4-25, 2009. 11-3:30
"Figure Drawing-Clothed & Costumed" Wed. Dec 2-16, 2009. 11-3:30

Workshop: Portraits

2009-04-14T09:18:00.025-05:00

WORKSHOP: 'SELF PORTRAIT'

Apply the techniques of the Great Masters of the self portrait--- Cézanne, Matisse, Warhol, Picasso, Kahlo, Van Gogh and more. Working from photo reference, choose artistic styles ranging from realist/academic to abstract/contemporary. At every level in growth, the artist should revisit the self portrait and international arts instructor Cynthia Padilla will work with you at whatever level you are now to begin your self portrait series.

--Peter Paul Rubens

WORKSHOP: 'PORTRAIT PAINTING - ACRYLIC
Explore portrait painting inspired by Renoir, Matisse, Warhol, Kahlo, Klee, Van Gogh and more. Working from photo reference (a method widely used in academic teaching to develop skills of observation necessary to draw and paint well), beginners will analyze and then duplicate techniques. Advanced artists can modify technique or subject. Can’t draw? No problem, begin with a simple gridded sketch, a time-honored method even the Masters employed

--Matisse

WORKSHOP: 'PORTRAIT - OIL PASTEL'
Learning how to draw portraits inspired by the works of the "Great Masters" of portraiture is a time honored tradition. Copy a simple gridded sketch, observe instructor demo, and then follow along step-by-step to completion of frameable work.. Welcome advanced and returning artists as well as complete beginners.

---dry medium

WORKSHOP: 'PORTRAIT - ALL MEDIA'
An investigation of the genre as inspired by the Great Masters of portrait drawing ----Renoir, Matisse, Da Vinci, Chardin, Cézanne, and more. And or portrait painting----Matisse, Warhol, Picasso, Kahlo, Van Gogh and more. Explore techniques, from realistic to abstract. Bring in and work in the medium of your choice.

For those choosing dry media (chalk pastel, oil pastel, hard pastel,Conte crayon, colored pencil, colored pencil sticks, graphite, etc), demo in the exciting new ultra soft, low dust, pan pastels http://panpastel.com/ you mix, blend, layer & apply just like paint! For those choosing wet media ( watercolor, acrylic, oil, etc), demo in the exciting new Chroma http://www.chromaonline.com/ Interactive brand acrylics which can be re-wet/ re-worked to float as transparently as watercolor, remain open like buttery oil paints, or cover opaquely as gouache!

Complete beginner? Can paint but can’t draw? No problem. Begin with a simple gridded sketch, a time -honored method even the Masters employed. No live models. We will instead spend time focused on process and work from high quality photo reproductions [a method widely used in academic contexts] to stretch artistically or master technique. Advanced or returning artists welcomed to bring in personal photo reference.

PAST 'PORTRAIT' WORKSHOPS:
Plano, TX
Collin County College
'Pastel Drawing - Portraits'
'Portraits - Pastel/Oil Pastel'
'Portraits - Water Soluble Oil Pastel'

Workshop: Book Arts

2009-04-13T19:10:00.006-05:00

---Instructor Padilla (standing) leads Martha's Vineyard workshop

'COLORING BOOKS'

See photo pool: http://www.flickr.com/groups/1179710@N25/pool/

Dabble in a broad selection of hand color processes and discover those that match your natural abilities and creative sensibilities. Explore all the latest in drawing mediums and materials.... graphite sticks, clay-based pencils, tinted pencils, wax-based colored pencils, woodless pencils, pan pastels and more! Demo of each technique, followed by independent exploration and experimentation. Emerge with an invaluable workbook sampler of techniques learned and the confidence to continue on your own. Ideal for the complete novice, artists working in different applications ie book artists, as well as advanced artists and crafters desiring a creativity stretch.

WORKSHOPS:
Craft Guild Dallas. Dallas, TX http://www.craftguildofdallas.com/

Workshop: Divine Art & Craft

2009-04-13T13:17:00.023-05:00

Retablos, Ex Votos, Milagros Workshops

An ex voto is a votive offering of public testimony to faith and gratitude…a re-telling of a rescue… a lost farm animal found… tragedy suffered yet survived…an answered prayer…divine intervention solicited. Ex voto testimony took the form of small paintings along with text, on tin or wood, explaining the circumstance. But in this mixed media immersion of techniques the folk art form can be created on textiles, furniture, in altered books, shrines, on garments, home decorative projects, fabric painting, murals, embroideries or some other art and craft of your personal proficiency. Examples of ex votos, milagros, and retablos traditional and contemporary will be presented to inspire. And remember, ex votos were made by naive untrained itinerant artists, so specific art making skills not needed!

View examples: http://www.flickr.com/groups/1152294@N25/pool/

Divine Art & Craft Workshops& Exhibits

Workshop: Fruit, Flower, Insect

2009-04-13T13:05:00.005-05:00

--Jan Van Kessel, circa 1600’s.

Fruit, Flower, Insect: Botanical Art & Natural Science Illustration
Indoor drawing and painting workshop focused on the realistic portrayal of fruit, flowers, insects and natures curiosities. International botanical artist/natural science illustrator Cynthia Padilla teaches the principles of accurate observation, mixing colors to match, graceful brushstroke, and purposeful composition; all in a relaxed encouraging manner.

Fruit, Flower, Insect Workshops:
TCU, Fort Worth.
Missouri Botanic Garden, St Louis, MO

Workshop: Small Format

2009-04-13T09:26:00.009-05:00

--Renoir

Small Format Painting
Create a collection of paintings 5 x 7 down to ATC (Artist Trading Card) size. The diminutive scale welcomes the absolute novice, while presenting advanced artists with the challenge to finesse detail. Not only is there a growing fascination with these palm sized paintings, but the dimensions can translate into a more affordable option for collectors and buyers and prove greate fun for artists to artists trades. Work from personal direction or instructor supplied academic photo reference of the great Masters of landscape, seascape, abstract, floral, interior, figurative, portraiture and still life painting.

Small Format Painting Workshops:
Dallas, TX Creative Arts Center of Dallas http://www.creativeartscenter.org/

Sedalia, MO SVAA
'A Painting in Hand All-Media Small Format Painting & Drawing Workshop'

Artist Demo

2009-04-11T16:23:00.051-05:00

Cynthia Padilla, 'Art Demonstrations' Internationally. Am I Coming To Your Town? Request Me.

Lecture/Demo 2010:
Visual Artist of Cedar Hill-"Botanical Arts/Natural Science Illustration."
Texas Outdoors Woman Network, Dallas, TX.- "Nature Sketching."
ARTIST DEMOS 2009:
Jr. League Dallas, Garden Club, Dallas, TX.
Trinity River Audubon Center, Dallas, TX.
ARTIST DEMOS 2008:
Designers & Diggers, Dallas, TX.
Creative Arts Center of Dallas, Dallas, TX.
Dallas Area Fiber Artists, Dallas, TX.
Society of Watercolor Artists Fort Worth, Fort Worth, TX.
North East Texas Fine Art Association, Terrell, TX
Ellis County Art Association, Waxahacie,TX
Lancaster Art Club, Lancaster, TX.
Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX.
Plano Art Association, Plano,TX
ARTIST DEMOS 2007:
Amarillo Art Institute, Amarillo, TX.

ARTIST DEMOS 2006:
Art Club, Dallas, TX.

ARTIST DEMOS 2003:
Meadows Museum, Dallas, TX. 'Painting Retablos.'

ARTIST DEMOS 2002:
Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX. - 'Painting Glass,' 'Painting Retablos.
Crow Collection of Asian Art, Dallas, TX.- 'Rangoli Sand Painting.'
Austin Bookworkers, Austin, TX. 'Travel Journal.'
Texas Native Plant Society, Dallas, TX. - 'An Artist's Eye in the Garden.'

Workshop: Studio Arts - Drawing

2009-04-09T22:16:00.007-05:00

--after Renoir's 'Conversation with the Gardener'

Youth Studio Arts: Drawing
Entering grade suggested: 7-12

Art and portfolio prep week designed to inspire serious students to explore mediums, improve technical ability and examine their own work through critique. Artists work at their own pace in assignments and direction of choice. Direct observation, master's works, as well as guided direction in established individual projects.

Professional quality [not student grade] dry mediums: Graphite pencil, charcoal pencil, colored pencil, woodless colored pencil, Conte crayon, oil pastel, pastel pencil, and or soft 'chalk' pastel.

Week culminates in an art salon/reception produced and planned by the artists for peers, friends and family viewing.

A strong foundation in drawing advised before incorporating color and or moving onto instructor's wet media (painting) camp.

Instructor Bio: http://artinstructor.blogspot.com/p/summer-youth-meet-mspadilla.html

Past Youth Workshops:

Workshop 2011
SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program.
June 27-July 1, 2011. 9-4pm
[Arrow activates slideshow. Double click any image to pause/enlarge. Photo pool updated as class photos received and uploaded. Please continue to email photos to me: padillapost@gmail.com]

Workshop 2010:
SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

Workshop 2008:
SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

Workshop: Studio Arts: Painting

2009-04-09T17:08:00.011-05:00

--Slideshow viewing of student work. Click on any image to enlarge.

Youth Studio Arts: Painting

Entering Grade Suggested: 7-12

Art and portfolio prep week designed to inspire serious students to explore mediums, improve technical ability and examine their own work through critique. Assignments from direct observation (object, landscape, portrait) as well as guided direction in established individual projects.

Week culminates in an art salon/reception produced by the artists for friends and family viewing.

A strong foundation in drawing advised before choosing a wet media (painting)workshop

Youth Workshops 2011

SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

June 27-July 1, 2011. 9-4pm

Youth Workshops 2009

SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

Youth Workshops 2005

SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

Youth Workshops 2003

SMU-in-Plano Summer Youth Program

Art Movements

2009-04-08T15:19:00.001-05:00

Glossary of Popular Art Movements

An alphabetical listing of some of the more popular styles of painting and art movements surveyed in my painting and drawing from the masters clases and workshops:

Abstract Expressionism
American art movement of the 1940s that emphasized form and color within a nonrepresentational framework. Jackson Pollock initiated the revolutionary technique of splattering the paint directly on canvas to achieve the subconscious interpretation of the artist's inner vision of reality.

Barbizon School (Landscape Painting)
A group of 19th-century French painters who rejected idealized landscape painting and sought a more informal, realistic portrayal of nature. They were heavily influenced by 17th-century Dutch genre painting. Theodore Rousseau, one of the principal figures of the group, was a proponent of outdoor painting, based on direct observation of one's surroundings.

Baroque
European art and architecture of the 17th and 18th centuries. Giovanni Bernini, a major exponent of the style, believed in the union of the arts of architecture, painting, and sculpture to overwhelm the spectator with ornate and highly dramatized themes. Although the style originated in Rome as the instrument of the Church, it spread throughout Europe in such monumental creations as the Palace of Versailles.

Black or African-American Art
The work of American artists of African descent produced in various styles characterized by a mood of protest and a search for identity and historical roots.

Classicism
A form of art derived from the study of Greek and Roman styles characterized by harmony, balance, and serenity. In contrast, the Romantic Movement gave free rein to the artist's imagination and to the love of the exotic.

Cubism
Early 20th-century French movement marked by a revolutionary departure from representational art. Pablo Picasso and Georges Bracque penetrated the surface of objects, stressing basic abstract geometric forms that presented the object from many angles simultaneously.

Dada
A product of the turbulent and cynical post-World War I period, this anti-art movement extolled the irrational, the absurd, the nihilistic, and the nonsensical. The reproduction of Mona Lisa adorned with a mustache is a famous example. The movement is regarded as a precursor of Surrealism. Some critics regard HAPPENINGS as a recent development of Dada. This movement incorporates environment and spectators as active and important ingredients in the production of random events.

Expressionism
A 20th-century European art movement that stresses the expression of emotion and the inner vision of the artist rather than the exact representation of nature. Distorted lines and shapes and exaggerated colors are used for emotional impact. Vincent Van Gogh is regarded as the precursor of this movement.

Fauvism
The name “wild beasts” was given to the group of early 20th-century French painters because their work was characterized by distortion and violent colors. Henri Matisse and Georges Rouault were leaders of this group.

Genre
This French word meaning “type” now refers to paintings that depict scenes of everyday life without any attempt at idealization. Genre paintings can be found in all ages, but the Dutch productions of peasant and tavern scenes are typical.

Impressionism
Late 19th-century French school dedicated to defining transitory visual impressions painted directly from nature, with light and color of primary importance. If the atmosphere changed, a totally different picture would emerge. It was not the object or event that counted but the visual impression as caught at a certain time of day under a certain light. Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro were leaders of the movement.

Mannerism
A mid-16th-century movement, Italian in origin, although El Greco was a major practitioner of the style. The human figure, distorted and elongated, was the most frequent subject.

Neoclassicism
An 18th-century reaction to the excesses of Baroque and Rococo, this European art movement tried to recreate the art of Greece and Rome by imitating the ancient classics both in style and subject matter.

Neoimpressionism
A school of painting associated with George Seurat and his followers in late 19th-century France that sought to make Impressionism more precise and formal. They employed a technique of juxtaposing dots of primary colors to achieve brighter secondary colors, with the mixture left to the eye to complete (pointillism).

Op Art
The 1960s movement known as Optical Painting is characterized by geometrical forms that create an optical illusion in which the eye is required to blend the colors at a certain distance.

Pop Art
In this return to representational art, the artist returns to the world of tangible objects in a reaction against abstraction. Materials are drawn from the everyday world of popular culture—comic strips, canned goods, and science fiction.

Realism
A development in mid-19th-century France lead by Gustave Courbet. Its aim was to depict the customs, ideas, and appearances of the time using scenes from everyday life.

Rococo
A French style of interior decoration developed during the reign of Louis XV consisting mainly of asymmetrical arrangements of curves in paneling, porcelain, and gold and silver objects. The characteristics of ornate curves, prettiness, and gaiety can also be found in the painting and sculpture of the period.

Romanticism
Romanticists used art to glorify nature and express themselves with emotion and intuition. They showed intense emotion to be a source of new knowledge and emphasized such sensations as freedom, fear, horror, and the awe experienced in confronting the sublimity of nature. In doing so they promoted patriotism, the adoration of the senses over reason and intellect, and artist as a divine creator. Painters like Turner and Constable made the status of landscape painting monumental by giving heroic overtones to natural scenes. As a result, man and nature were seen to be touched by a divine, supernatural force.

Surrealism
A further development of Collage, Cubism, and Dada, this 20th-century movement stresses the weird, the fantastic, and the dreamworld of the subconscious.

Symbolism
As part of a general European movement in the latter part of the 19th century, it was closely allied with Symbolism in literature. It marked a turning away from painting by observation to transforming fact into a symbol of inner experience. Gauguin was an early practitioner.

most content from "Glossary of Art Movements." Infoplease.
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29 Nov. 2009 .